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  1. Keith Douglas's avatar

    Cyber security professional here -reliably determining when a computational artifact (file, etc.) was created is *hard*. This is sorta why…

  2. sahpa's avatar

    Agreed with the other commentator. It is extremely unlikely that Pangram’s success is due to its cheating by reading metadata.

  3. Deirdre Anne's avatar
  4. Mark's avatar
  5. Mark Robert Taylor's avatar

    At the risk of self-advertising:… You claim “AI is unusual in degree, not in kind” and “It is not clear…

  6. F.E. Guerra-Pujol's avatar

    Apropos of Sagar’s wish to foist the A.I. industry by its own petard, this article appeared in print in yesterday’s…

  7. Claudio's avatar

    I teach both large courses, like Jurisprudence and Critical Legal Thinking (a.k.a Legal Argumentation), and small seminar-based courses at Edinburgh…

Arthur Danto remembered

Gayle Greene, a professor of English at Scripps College, who took her PhD in English at Columbia, shared this charming story about her experiences with Professor Danto:

“Julius Caesar!”  He looked up with genuine astonishment.  He was a philosopher.  Why on earth would anyone ask him to read a dissertation about Julius Caesar?

“Shakespeare’s Julius Caesar.”

“Oh.  Right.”  As though that made it clearer.

The young woman who’d cornered him in his office was a complete stranger.   He’d never laid eyes on me, nor I on him.  Doubtless I was wearing a leather mini skirt and high brown boots, my usual garb back then.

My take on the play was vaguely philosophical— very vaguely.  I had ideas about Shakespeare and 17th century nominalism, though no philosophical context to fit them into, nor any other context, actually, self-directed as I was, the usual experience for women graduate students at Columbia those days. The Shakespearean hadn’t liked my topic, said it was “too modern and psychological,” so I approached the Miltonist with the idea, who said, uh, no, it would be awkward for him to direct a Shakespeare dissertation.  I went away and came back a year later with a completed dissertation, throwing myself on the mercy of the Miltonist, who said, okay, okay, he’d try to set up a committee,   there was a theater person who might read it, and a nice young assistant professor who more or less had to say yes since he didn’t have tenure, and he suggested that I talk to Arthur Danto.  And that was my committee.  They more or less smuggled me out the back door, unbeknownst to the Shakespearean (who found out years later, after I was comfortably ensconced on the west coast).     

So that’s what I was doing in Danto’s office that spring morning, with my request. He didn’t have to agree, he was an eminence, even then;  I wasn’t his student, and the dissertation was very long.  But he came through.

After the dissertation defense, I stood outside in the hall, Philosophy Hall, waiting for the verdict.  The committee filed out, shook my hand, congratulated me, handed me a few pages of typed notes, and went away.  

Everyone except Danto.  He stood there, I stood there, an uneasy moment, then  he said,  “By the way, do you have a job?”  

“A job?”  I had, as a matter of fact, just lost the adjunct position I’d been counting on to keep me in New York for the next few years.  It was 1974;  the job market had crashed.  

“Would you like a letter?”

“Like… a recommendation?  Sure, that’d be great.”  It had never occurred to me to ask, I was that clueless.

He needn’t have offered—nobody else did.   And he wrote not just once but many times through the years, as I applied for grants, fellowships, positions.  He wrote a good letter;  I never saw it but I was told it was eloquent. It opened doors.  

Those were the only times we met.  We corresponded when he was writing for The Nation and, for a time, so was I;  we said, the next time I was in New York, we’d get together, etc., though we never did.  But I remember him more fondly and vividly than I do almost any of my Columbia professors, as the one who had a sense that there was a person on the line, a person who might need a job.

I think that’s what we take from our teachers, finally, not so much information imparted as a sense of who they are.   

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